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Data Model: erass1_cluster_morphology_v1.0

General description
A catalogue of morphological properties of 12705 clusters of galaxies detected in the eRASS1 survey. For more details see Sanders et al. (2025).

Filename:
erass1_cluster_morphology_v1.0.fits

Approximate size
6 MB

File type
FITS

Sections

Content of the page (HDU means "Header Data Unit" of a fits file).

HDU0: PRIMARY

Empty

HDU1: MORPH

Cluster morphological properties

HDU Type
BINARY TABLE
HDU Size
5 MB
Binary Table Caption for HDU1
NameTypeUnitDescription
NAME char[23] None Name (IAUNAME)
DETUID char[32] None eROSITA detection ID
CTS_800 float32 None Number of counts within 800 kpc radius [0.2 to 2.3 keV]
CTS_800_POS float32 None Number of counts within 800 kpc radius [0.2 to 2.3 keV] (pos. unc.)
CTS_800_NEG float32 None Number of counts within 800 kpc radius [0.2 to 2.3 keV] (neg. unc.)
NS_0 float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500
NS_0_POS float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500 (pos. unc.)
NS_0_NEG float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500 (neg. unc.)
NS_0_P float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500 (peak)
NS_0_P_POS float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500 (peak) (pos. unc.)
NS_0_P_NEG float32 None Log scaled central density at 0.02 R500 (peak) (neg. unc.)
NE_50 float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc
NE_50_POS float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc (pos. unc.)
NE_50_NEG float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc (neg. unc.)
NE_50_P float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc (peak)
NE_50_P_POS float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc (peak) (pos. unc.)
NE_50_P_NEG float32 log cm-3 Log electron density at 50 kpc (peak) (neg. unc.)
ALPHA float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500
ALPHA_POS float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500 (pos. unc.)
ALPHA_NEG float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500 (neg. unc.)
ALPHA_P float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500 (peak)
ALPHA_P_POS float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500 (peak) (pos. unc.)
ALPHA_P_NEG float32 None Density slope at 0.04 R500 (peak) (neg. unc.)
ALPHA_50 float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc
ALPHA_50_POS float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc (pos. unc.)
ALPHA_50_NEG float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc (neg. unc.)
ALPHA_50_P float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc (peak)
ALPHA_50_P_POS float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc (peak) (pos. unc.)
ALPHA_50_P_NEG float32 None Density slope at 50 kpc (peak) (neg. unc.)
C_80_800 float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc
C_80_800_POS float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc (pos. unc.)
C_80_800_NEG float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc (neg. unc.)
C_80_800_P float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc (peak)
C_80_800_P_POS float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc (peak) (pos. unc.)
C_80_800_P_NEG float32 None Log concentration from 80 to 800 kpc (peak) (neg. unc.)
C_R500 float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500
C_R500_POS float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500 (pos. unc.)
C_R500_NEG float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500 (neg. unc.)
C_R500_P float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500 (peak)
C_R500_P_POS float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500 (peak) (pos. unc.)
C_R500_P_NEG float32 None Log concentration from 0.1 to 1 R500 (peak) (neg. unc.)
F float32 None Separation between peak and best fit position as a fraction of R500
F_POS float32 None Separation between peak and best fit position as a fraction of R500 (pos. unc.)
F_NEG float32 None Separation between peak and best fit position as a fraction of R500 (neg. unc.)
P10 float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0
P10_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0 (pos. unc.)
P10_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0 (neg. unc.)
P10_P float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0 (peak)
P10_P_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0 (peak) (pos. unc.)
P10_P_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_1/P_0 (peak) (neg. unc.)
P20 float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0
P20_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0 (pos. unc.)
P20_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0 (neg. unc.)
P20_P float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0 (peak)
P20_P_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0 (peak) (pos. unc.)
P20_P_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_2/P_0 (peak) (neg. unc.)
P30 float32 None Log power ratio P_3/P_0
P30_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_3/P_0 (pos. unc.)
P30_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_3/P_0 (neg. unc.)
P40 float32 None Log power ratio P_4/P_0
P40_POS float32 None Log power ratio P_4/P_0 (pos. unc.)
P40_NEG float32 None Log power ratio P_4/P_0 (neg. unc.)
GINI float32 None Gini coefficient (G)
GINI_POS float32 None Gini coefficient (G) (pos. unc.)
GINI_NEG float32 None Gini coefficient (G) (neg. unc.)
APHOT float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot)
APHOT_POS float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot) (pos. unc.)
APHOT_NEG float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot) (neg. unc.)
APHOT_P float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot) (peak)
APHOT_P_POS float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot) (peak) (pos. unc.)
APHOT_P_NEG float32 None Photon asymmetry (A_phot) (peak) (neg. unc.)
CENTROID float32 None Log centroid shift (w)
CENTROID_POS float32 None Log centroid shift (w) (pos. unc.)
CENTROID_NEG float32 None Log centroid shift (w) (neg. unc.)
ELLIPTICITY float32 None Ellipticity (epsilon)
ELLIPTICITY_POS float32 None Ellipticity (epsilon) (pos. unc.)
ELLIPTICITY_NEG float32 None Ellipticity (epsilon) (neg. unc.)
ELLIPTICITY_THETA float32 deg Ellipticity angle
ELLIPTICITY_THETA_POS float32 deg Ellipticity angle (pos. unc.)
ELLIPTICITY_THETA_NEG float32 deg Ellipticity angle (neg. unc.)
SLOSH float32 None Slosh (H)
SLOSH_POS float32 None Slosh (H) (pos. unc.)
SLOSH_NEG float32 None Slosh (H) (neg. unc.)
SLOSH_THETA float32 deg Slosh angle
SLOSH_THETA_POS float32 deg Slosh angle (pos. unc.)
SLOSH_THETA_NEG float32 deg Slosh angle (neg. unc.)
M1 float32 None Multipole magnitude 1
M1_POS float32 None Multipole magnitude 1 (pos. unc.)
M1_NEG float32 None Multipole magnitude 1 (neg. unc.)
M1_THETA float32 deg Multipole magnitude 1 angle
M1_THETA_POS float32 deg Multipole magnitude 1 angle (pos. unc.)
M1_THETA_NEG float32 deg Multipole magnitude 1 angle (neg. unc.)
M2 float32 None Multipole magnitude 2
M2_POS float32 None Multipole magnitude 2 (pos. unc.)
M2_NEG float32 None Multipole magnitude 2 (neg. unc.)
M2_THETA float32 deg Multipole magnitude 2 angle
M2_THETA_POS float32 deg Multipole magnitude 2 angle (pos. unc.)
M2_THETA_NEG float32 deg Multipole magnitude 2 angle (neg. unc.)
M3 float32 None Multipole magnitude 3
M3_POS float32 None Multipole magnitude 3 (pos. unc.)
M3_NEG float32 None Multipole magnitude 3 (neg. unc.)
M3_THETA float32 deg Multipole magnitude 3 angle
M3_THETA_POS float32 deg Multipole magnitude 3 angle (pos. unc.)
M3_THETA_NEG float32 deg Multipole magnitude 3 angle (neg. unc.)
M4 float32 None Multipole magnitude 4
M4_POS float32 None Multipole magnitude 4 (pos. unc.)
M4_NEG float32 None Multipole magnitude 4 (neg. unc.)
M4_THETA float32 deg Multipole magnitude 4 angle
M4_THETA_POS float32 deg Multipole magnitude 4 angle (pos. unc.)
M4_THETA_NEG float32 deg Multipole magnitude 4 angle (neg. unc.)
D_COMB float32 None Disturbance score (combined shape and concentration)
D_SHAPE float32 None Disturbance score (shape only)

References

Sanders et al., 2025, A&A, in press, The SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey: The morphologies of clusters of galaxies I: A catalogue of morphological parameters

Acknowledgement

This work is based on data from eROSITA, the soft X-ray instrument aboard SRG, a joint Russian-German science mission supported by the Russian Space Agency (Roskosmos), in the interests of the Russian Academy of Sciences represented by its Space Research Institute (IKI), and the Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR). The SRG spacecraft was built by Lavochkin Association (NPOL) and its subcontractors, and is operated by NPOL with support from the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE). The development and construction of the eROSITA X-ray instrument was led by MPE, with contributions from the Dr. Karl Remeis Observatory Bamberg & ECAP (FAU Erlangen-Nuernberg), the University of Hamburg Observatory, the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP), and the Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics of the University of Tübingen, with the support of DLR and the Max Planck Society. The Argelander Institute for Astronomy of the University of Bonn and the Ludwig Maximilians Universität Munich also participated in the science preparation for eROSITA. The eROSITA data shown here were processed using the eSASS/NRTA software system developed by the German eROSITA consortium. E.B., V.G., A.L. and X.Z. acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council (ERC) Consolidator Grant under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement CoG DarkQuest No 101002585). Funded in part by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) - 450861021.