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Data Model: HamStar_eRASS1_Main_Possible_Identifications

General description
Possible but less likely coronal identifications of the eRASS1 main sources identified with HamStar. The catalog contains counterparts with 0.53 > p_coronal > 0.2 and p_ij > 0.1 as described in Freund et al.(2024; in press)


Filename:
HamStar_eRASS1_Main_Possible_Identifications_v1.1.fits

Approximate size
4 MB

File type
FITS

Generated by product
eSASS

Sections

Content of the page (HDU means "Header Data Unit" of a fits file).

HDU0: PRIMARY

HDU Type
IMAGE
HDU Size
0 bytes

HDU1:

Catalog table

HDU Type
BINARY TABLE
HDU Size
4 MB
Binary Table Caption for HDU1
NameTypeUnitDescription
ERO_IAUNAME char[23] None IAU name of the eRASS1 sources (IAUNAME)
ERO_DETUID char[32] None Unique detection ID of the eRASS1 sources (DETUID)
ERO_MJD float32 mjd Epoch of the observation of the eRASS1 source (MJD)
ERO_POS_ERR float32 arcsec Positional uncertainty of the eRASS1 source (POS_ERR)
CTP_RANK int32 None Rank of the counterpart that increase for less likely alternative counterparts
CTP_ID int64 None Identifier of the counterpart (source_id if Gaia source, otherwise combination of TYC1, TYC2, TYC3; for Tycho-2 only sources CTP_ID < 1e10)
CTP_SEP float32 arcsec Proper motion corrected angular separation between eRASS1 source and counterpart adopting the observation time of the eRASS1 source as provided by ERO_MJD
p_coronal float64 None Probability of the eRASS1 source to be coronal
p_ij float64 None Probability of the counterpart to be associated to the eRASS1 source
CTP_RA float64 deg Proper motion corrected right ascension of the counterpart adopting the observation time of the eRASS1 source as provided by ERO_MJD
CTP_DEC float64 deg Proper motion corrected declination of the counterpart adopting the observation time of the eRASS1 source as provided by ERO_MJD
Fx float64 erg/s/cm2 X-ray flux in the 0.2 - 2.3 keV band assuming a coronal spectrum
G float64 mag G band magnitude of the counterpart
BP_RP float64 mag BP-RP color of the counterpart
PLX float64 mas Parallax of the counterpart
SIMBAD_NAME char[40] None Name of the Simbad identification if available
SIMBAD_OTYPE char[20] None Classification in the Simbad database if available
TRAIN_SET bool None True if counterpart to an eRASS:4 training set source
CORONAL bool None False if the properties are untypical for coronal X-ray emitters
OB_STAR bool None True for likely reddened OB stars
FLAG_OPT bool None True if the source is affected by optical loading, adopted from the eRASS1 catalog
NWAY_DIFFCTP bool None True if NWAY provides a different best counterpart

References

Freund, S., et al.,. The SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey. Identifying the coronal content with HamStar, A&A, 684A, 121 (2024)

Merloni, A., et al., The SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey First X-ray catalogues and data release of the western Galactic hemisphere, A&A, 682, A34 (2024)

Gaia Collaboration et al., Gaia Data Release 3, A&A, 674A, 1, (2023)

Predehl, P., et al., The eROSITA X-ray telescope on SRG, A&A, 647A, 1 (2021)

Acknowledgement

We thank Andrea Merloni for very helpful comments and suggestions.
SF gratefully acknowledge supports through the Integrationsamt Hildesheim and the ZAV of Bundesagentur für Arbeit, SC by DFG under grant CZ 222/5-1, JR by DLR under grant 50 QR 2105, and PCS by DLR under grant 50 OR 1901 and 50 OR 2102. SF thanks Gabriele Uth and Maria Theresa Lehmann for their support.
This work is based on data from eROSITA, the soft X-ray instrument aboard SRG, a joint Russian-German science mission supported by the Russian Space Agency (Roskosmos), in the interests of the Russian Academy of Sciences represented by its Space Research Institute (IKI), and the Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR). The SRG spacecraft was built by Lavochkin Association (NPOL) and its subcontractors, and is operated by NPOL with support from the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE). The development and construction of the eROSITA X-ray instrument was led by MPE, with contributions from the Dr. Karl Remeis Observatory Bamberg & ECAP (FAU Erlangen-Nuernberg), the University of Hamburg Observatory, the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP), and the Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics of the University of Tübingen, with the support of DLR and the Max Planck Society. The Argelander Institute for Astronomy of the University of Bonn and the Ludwig Maximilians Universität Munich also participated in the science preparation for eROSITA. The eROSITA data shown here were processed using the eSASS/NRTA software system developed by the German eROSITA consortium.
This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.
This research has made use of data obtained from the Chandra Source Catalog, provided by the Chandra X-ray Center (CXC) as part of the Chandra Data Archive.
This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France.
This research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI : 10.26093/cds/vizier). The original description of the VizieR service was published in 2000, A&AS 143, 23